Georgia Homestead Exemption (2026)

Georgia’s standard homestead exemption takes $2,000 off the 40% assessed value of your primary residence for county and school taxes, and you must apply with your county tax commissioner or board of assessors by April 1 for the year, having owned and occupied the home on January 1. It renews automatically. Counties and cities layer larger local exemptions on top, seniors get an additional $4,000 state exemption at 65 (income-limited) and often a school-tax exemption locally, 100% disabled veterans get the greater of $32,500 or the federal maximum, and since 2025 the statewide floating homestead (HB 581) caps your assessed value growth at inflation unless your county, city or school district opted out.

Every Georgia homestead exemption, at a glance

ExemptionWhat it doesWho
Standard state homestead$2,000 off the 40% assessed value for county and school levies (about $50 to $70 a year at typical millage); local homestead amounts in many counties are far largerOwner-occupants as of January 1 who apply by April 1
Floating homestead (HB 581, 2025+)Caps the annual growth of your homestead's assessed value at the inflation rate, so reassessments cannot outrun CPI; applies to county, city and school levies that did not opt out by March 1, 2025Homesteaded owners in participating jurisdictions; check your county
Senior, stateAdditional $4,000 at age 65, subject to an income limitAge 65+, income-qualified
Senior, localMany counties exempt part or all of the school tax at 62 or 65, often income-limited; amounts vary widely (metro Atlanta counties are among the most generous)By county; apply with the same office
Disabled veteranThe greater of $32,500 or the federal maximum ($121,812 for 2025) off assessed value, all levies; unremarried surviving spouse keeps it100% service-connected disability, with VA letter
Surviving spouse of service member or first responder killed in the line of dutyFull exemption of the homestead from all ad valorem taxesWith documentation

How to file

StepDetail
1. Own and occupy by January 1The home must be your legal primary residence on January 1 of the year you claim; a purchase in February qualifies the following year
2. Apply by April 1With the county tax commissioner or board of tax assessors, online in most metro counties; bring your Georgia driver's license at the property address and, for senior or veteran exemptions, age, income or VA documentation
3. It renewsYou do not reapply unless you move, refinance into a different ownership structure, or the county requests re-verification
4. Check the floating homesteadAsk whether the county, city and school district participate in HB 581; if one opted out, your assessment for that levy can rise with the market

What it looks like on a bill

Georgia taxes 40% of fair market value. On a $400,000 home the assessed value is $160,000; the standard exemption reduces the county and school base to $158,000, and a county with a $10,000 local exemption takes its own levy to $150,000. At a combined 30 mills that is a bill near $4,740 before local exemptions and closer to $4,500 after, before any senior or veteran relief. County-by-county millage and worked examples are here.

Questions people ask

How much does the Georgia homestead exemption save?
The state's standard $2,000 off assessed value is worth roughly $50 to $70 a year at typical millage, but the local exemptions stacked on top are where the money is: several metro Atlanta counties exempt $10,000 to $30,000 or more of assessed value for county levies, and senior school-tax exemptions can remove the largest line on the bill entirely. The floating homestead's value compounds over time by holding assessed value to inflation.
When is the Georgia homestead exemption deadline?
April 1 of the year you claim it, for a home you owned and occupied as your primary residence on January 1. File once; it renews.
What is Georgia's floating homestead exemption?
HB 581, effective for 2025 and later, caps the annual increase in a homesteaded property's assessed value at the rate of inflation for every levy whose jurisdiction did not opt out by March 1, 2025. It replaces the old system where reassessments could jump with the market. Because opt-outs were allowed county by county, city by city and school district by school district, confirm which of your three levies participate.
Do seniors pay school tax in Georgia?
It depends on the county. The state adds a $4,000 exemption at 65 with an income limit; many counties exempt part or all of the school-tax portion at 62 or 65, some with income limits and some without. The county tax commissioner's exemption list is the authority.
Can I have a homestead exemption in Georgia and Florida?
No. A homestead exemption is for one primary residence; claiming it in two states is a basis for back taxes and penalties in both. Choose the state where you actually reside.
How does Georgia property tax compare with Florida's?
Georgia assesses at 40% of market value with no purchase-price reset, so the bill you see on a listing is close to the one you will pay; Florida assesses at full value, caps homesteaded growth at 3%, and resets to market when a home sells. Our county pages for both states run the numbers at your purchase price.

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Momentum Realty LLC is a licensed Georgia real estate brokerage, not a tax advisor, law firm or taxing authority. Statutory references and figures are as of 2026-09-07; your county tax collector, tax commissioner or property appraiser is the authority for your parcel. General information, not tax or legal advice; figures are not guaranteed and change with each budget cycle. Equal Housing Opportunity.

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